Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Continuous Professional development - 2304 Words

Define CPD and analyse its role in professional updating and improvement of practice with particular reference to your own approach to CPD Continuous professional development (CPD) is a framework of learning and development that ensures a professional’s competency, effectiveness, knowledge, skills and practice are continually kept up to date through ‘lifelong learning’ strategies and activities. There is not a fixed CPD standard or structure and a ‘one size fits all’ process would not work for all professions and individuals who work for companies with diverse objectives and working practices. The various approaches may have common themes and goals such as setting objectives for development and charting progress towards them, or†¦show more content†¦Formal training may include on-line and CD-ROM based courses or full or part time study leading to qualifications. Development on the other hand can be more informal and has a broader outlook on learning and may include private study such as reading, observing and reflection. Structured continual learning is important in any profession because new research and practices may require new knowledge and skills. For example the QCF Level 6 Diploma in Career Guidance and Development is one example of formal learning that I have considered and want to undertake. This is for both professional and financial reasons. Professionally it proves a level of academic ability, knowledge and credibility. It is the standard that many career companies now expect from professionals delivering career guidance in schools. Gaining the qualification should also help me remain competitive when applying for a job and hopefully keep me within a reasonable pay scale. Conferences, workshops and seminars also help keep professionals up to date with changes to practice and can be a vehicle for networks to be built up and experiences shared. On the job training such staff training, shadowing, secondment, coaching and mentoring all provide excellent provision for professionals to learn new skills and build up work based knowledge. Professionals may also learn by taking part in working groups or involvement in research projects. Babcock recognises the benefit of CPD andShow MoreRelatedProfessional Development And Continuous Learning999 Words   |  4 PagesPOLICY This Policy stems from the view that professional development and continuous learning are necessary to maintain the quality of the University staff and their continued readiness and ability to contribute effectively to the mission and goals of the University. Policy is not a firmly characterized idea but rather a profoundly adaptable one, utilized as a part of distinctive courses on diverse events. †¢ A particular choice or set of choices intended to complete such a strategy. Policy ProcedureRead MoreContinuous Personal and Professional Development2181 Words   |  9 PagesThe following essay is a reflection on the role of the teacher in the life-long learning sector and evaluation of my role in it, and secondly the importance of engaging with continuous professional development and a comparison of theories and models of reflective practice and how they can be applied to my own personal development as a learner. The process I have adopted throughout my teaching is a five stage teacher/training cycle, that of identifying needs and planning, designing, assessing, evaluatingRead MoreSample Resume : Continuous Professional Development1639 Words   |  7 PagesTASK 1 – AC 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 The term Continuous Professional Development means to take ownership of one’s own personal development to identify personal and professional needs, setting clear goals, with set guidance on how to achieve them. I believe CPD is important because as a HR professional it is imperative I keep up to date on new and improved HR policies, legislation and developments. it is also important to monitor my own progress, some things I may pick up easily, others I may notRead MoreThe Concept and Importance of Continuous Professional Development (Cpd)1732 Words   |  7 PagesThe concept and importance of continuous Professional Development (CPD) 1) Concept of CPD: CPD in other words known as Continuous Development, this is because the development of professional people increasing day by day and there is no end in 21st century. Due to Global competition the number of professionals increasing day by day, Clients is ever more aware of their rights and the levels of quality that they demand are continuously rising. Latest technology offers many advance and new methods ofRead MoreThe Concept and Importance of Continuous Professional Development (Cpd)1724 Words   |  7 PagesThe concept and importance of continuous Professional Development (CPD) 1) Concept of CPD: CPD in other words known as Continuous Development, this is because the development of professional people increasing day by day and there is no end in 21st century. Due to Global competition the number of professionals increasing day by day, Clients is ever more aware of their rights and the levels of quality that they demand are continuously rising. Latest technology offers many advance and new methodsRead MoreEssay on Managing Own Continuous Professional Development5781 Words   |  24 PagesLawrence O.W. Lingad OSCA No.: 4635 M5.31 Managing Own Continuing Professional Development __________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Be able to review personal and work-related development experiences, aims, objectives and priorities. 2.1 Evaluate prior learning and work-related experience to identify personal strength and weaknesses in self-development. Humans by nature never stop learning; we undertake learning at different stages ofRead MoreMedical Education : An Ongoing Process With Continuous Professional Development1654 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom traditional academic disciplines. Wisdom is said not to be a product of schooling but rather of a lifelong attempt to acquire it. Therefore, medical education in the rapidly changing healthcare system is an ongoing process, with continuous professional development. At a given point in a nurse s live, one has to come face to face with some of challenges that more often help in shaping the way one perceives medicine, thus enhancing our literacy to illnesses, wellness, as well as medicine. I haveRead MoreCase Study of the Nu Moorish International Group1609 Words   |  7 PagesThe Nu Moorish International Group Of Science and Development Mir No.10 Non-Profit Organizational Charter The Nu Moorish International Group of Science and Development Mir No.10 is here to improve the development Of humanity, we aim to educate and uplift our present condition and restore consciousness to a higher level our values consist of honesty integrity and loyalty. All of these values will be used to ascend and enhance and build confidence. Each of these values wills foundation. LeadershipRead MoreThe Flipped Classroom Model Of Instruction2768 Words   |  12 Pages2013). Faculty Professional Development Programs Preparing faculty and offering them continuing professional development on effective engagement practices can have an enormous influence on successful student completion of their courses (Caspe, 2012). The need for a transformed model of professional development for educators has never been greater. The continuous development of knowledge and new technologies, extends the need for all faculty members to have professional development throughout theirRead More Effective Professional Development Essay2593 Words   |  11 PagesEffective Professional Development Effective professional development is intensive enough to allow people to develop new knowledge and skills (Cook, 1997). When entering into a professional development workshop, there are components which would allow you to believe you’re in the workplace as well as in a training environment. Professional development instructors believe that, professional development enriches teaching and improves learning for all students. It is an essential link to higher

Monday, December 23, 2019

The World Economy Has Been Growing Constantly Last 55 Years

The world economy has been growing constantly last 55 years except the 2009 recession that affected the global GDP by dropping it down a bit. The world is divided into continents and so does the share of global GDP. Last 55 years Asian countries has seen tremendous growth compare to its counterpart Europe and Americas who has experienced a overall decline. Asian region has grown from 16.8% in 1960 to 45.4% in 2015. Asian and African continents have seen growth in both GDP and GDP per capita. Despite all the sudden growth in Asia and Africa their GDP per capita is still low. Asia holds at 22.0% and Africa at 18.0% of the levels of Europe and the Americas GDP per capita. Globalization benefits world economies and most economists agree†¦show more content†¦The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank offered help to India in exchange for economic reforms. The government of India finally decided to change its economic policies in 1991. After IMF and World Banks involvement India took steps towards liberalization and privatization to reform India’s economy. Lowered tariff levels, reformed exchange rate policy, liberalized industrial licensing policy and also relaxed India’s foreign direct investment (FDI) policy. These reforms opened the doors for multinational corporations to invest in India. India received positive responses from international investors. Before the 1991 reforms, foreign equity ownership was restricted to 40 percent and the transfer of technology was necessary to do business in India. These barriers were removed for foreign companies. Many multinational corporations (MNCs) took advantage of India’s new economic policies and increased their stakes to more than 51 percent in their subsidiaries resulting in a several fold increase in foreign direct investment in just three years (Gosai, 2013). Following were the major factors that contributed to India’s economic growth after the 1991 economic reform: Foreign direct investment Expertise in information technology Increased domestic consumption Due to the increase in foreign direct investment and expertise in information technology thousands of new jobs got created leading to increase in middle classShow MoreRelatedHow Religion Can Boost Gdp By Increasing Trust Within A Society1225 Words   |  5 Pagesthe largest religious group which is then followed closely by Islam. All over the world, Christianity seems to be growing more and more steadily. It also seems that in some cases, it actually boosts an economy positively. It was stated in â€Å"The Telegraph† that by the year 2030 China will become the worlds most â€Å"Christian Nation.† Even though the United States is currently the largest Christian nation in the world, it will soon become second to China. Yes so called communist China, who’s religionRead MoreIs Space Exploration Worthwhile?1077 Words   |  5 Pagesbillion per year. So why is NASA s budget so low? The answer lies in politics. Throughout the final part of the 20th century, the space race between the USA and Russia, drove forward space exploration in near earth orbit. However in recent decades, the space race has changed drastically. Due to global economic changes, Russia has now fallen behind in the space race, to be challenged by China; with one of the fastest growing economies in the world. There are four major space agencies in the world justRead MoreCollege Bubble1380 Words   |  6 PagesCombination Of Economic Downturn And Raising Of Tuition Rates Since we were young, we ve been told that with hard work and determination in high school we would one day make it to college. Once there, if we succeeded with graduating, we d get a degree which would lead to a well paying career that would allow us to invest in our future. With college debt now leading in the nation s debt with the growing amount of 830 million dollars, we are stuck asking. Why is the college-loan system failingRead MoreDifficulties in Baby Boomers833 Words   |  4 Pagesthat China is able to produce for the world. Since the 90s we have been seeing a decrease in the labor force. According to Rafferty (2014), retirement age is said to increase in China from 55 to 60 for women and from 60 to 65 for men to keep up with other nations which would allow more products to be created. The decrease in population will also decrease the economy. The families which only have 1 child, only underscores the challenge of supporting the growing numbers of elderly Chinese (Wang, 2010)Read MoreThe City Of New Orleans1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe City of New Orleans is a remarkable city and has enormous potential for expansion. The â€Å"Big Easy† has always been known for the French Quarter, yet New Orleans is so much more than just a â€Å"party city†. I suspect there is a demand to show the â€Å"family friendly† side of our city. My proposal is to offer new development in a vigilant and financially responsible manner, while offering a glimpse of the extraordinarily exciting and expansive visions that I hope to witness in the future. The marketRead MoreMarketing Plan For Coca Cola Essay998 Words   |  4 Pagestrends, and had tools and games to better train people in investing. My curiousness for the stock market started to grow, because I have never had the opportunity to actually buy stuff and see how it increases or decreases over time. These last few months have been full of obstacles, pertaining to my investments in the game. Overall, I ended on a good note finishing 13th among 51 players, making a little over $36,000. I invested in six very diverse companies. The first company I invested in was Coca-ColaRead MoreThe Are Women Of Critical Education1441 Words   |  6 Pageshave always been barriers for women to become as educated as men. Whether it be in schools, at home, or any other place, women aren’t receiving the same level of education as men simply because of their gender. Everyday we see a developing story on race equality, but maybe it’s time some of the focus shifts toward gender equality. Gender inequality in education exists and is making a large impact on today’s society in places such as Asia, Africa, and the United States. There have been many studiesRead More Brain Drain Essay example1778 Words   |  8 Pagesrate is dropping. These circumstances, coupled with the booming economy are the main causes of the labor shortage. There is a high demand for labor but the once seemingly bottomless pool of employees and managers that companies drew from has started to dry up. What are the factors that contributed to the problem and how are todays corporations going to handle this problem? The type of labor needed in todays society has been undergoing a constant change. There is an increase in demandRead MoreDiscuss the Effects of Globalisation on Economic Growth and the Quality of Life in the Chinese Economy2365 Words   |  10 Pagesthe effects of globalisation on economic growth and the quality of life in the Chinese economy. Globalisation is the progression towards a growing assimilation between different countries in order to gain a single world market. It strongly encourages overseas trade, the removal or the reduction of trade barriers to increase economic growth and development. Globalisation ultimately presents to everyone a world which is increasingly liberalized and market-orientated. Associated with globalisationRead MoreMarket Analysis : Target Market Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesalternatively, the option to grab a cup of coffee on the way to work or on the way home would be present, as many workers live a considerable distance from the plant. The single population is approximately 49%, which would include the group of 18- 24 year olds. A large expense for many college students and young adults is electronics, gadgets, and technology. This group relies on technology to access information, communicate with friends, and keep themselves entertained and view these expenses as

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Gran Torino Film Review Free Essays

Gran Torino Gran Torino is an American drama film, released in 2008 film directed and produced by and also starring Clint Eastwood. Set in Detroit, Michigan it was the first mainstream U. S. We will write a custom essay sample on Gran Torino Film Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now film to feature Hmong Americans. Gran Torino was a critical and commercial success, grossing nearly $270 million worldwide and is also said to be Clint Eastwood’s most successful film, but as like many films Gran Torino received both praise and criticism. Gran Torino† tells the story of Walt Kowalski (Clint Eastwood), a grizzled Korean War veteran whose wife recently passed away. Walt lives alone with his dog in a Detroit, the neighborhood he’s lived in for well over 30 years in no longer populated as he would say ‘lower middle class white folks’, but has turned into an Asian neighborhood. A Hmong family lives next door, a grandmother, single mother and her two teenagers Thao (Bee Vang) and Sue (Ahney Her). Thao is quiet and intelligent but very shy, where as Sue is very outgoing and fearless. The local Asian gang led by Thao’s cousin tries to recruit Thao. Thao does not have a choice because you cannot say no to a gang, they talk him into trying to steal Walt’s 1972 Gran Torino, Walt Stops it from happening but Thao gets away unrecognized. Then Thao is forced by his sister and mother to work for Walt in an effort for the attempted to steal his car. The two become very close as Walt see’s the good and potential in Thao and teaches him how to be a man and steer clear of the gang. Walt vows to protect Thao, setting the stage for a showdown with the gang. Clint Eastwood is really great to watch in this movie, his acting throughout Gran Torino really convinces you that he is a retired old war veteran, who has seen it all and is afraid of nothing. The way he confronts trouble throughout the film is impressive especially in the one scene where he comes up against three men harassing Sue on her walk. From my point of view there are a few camera angles portrayed throughout the scenes of the film, but there is hardly and visual effects or anything else, I think what makes this movie a good hit is Clint Eastwood’s attitude showed in his acting and the rest of the actors as well, and yes of course during the film Walt is very racists and says lots of different ethnic comments but the point is, well the point that I noticed was that Walt starts to look past and see the people for who they really are not just look at their race or where they come from. This movie is perfect for Clint Eastwood fans or young adults and older, I wouldn’t really say it is for teenagers because they might not fully understand the film and just think that Walt is a grumpy old man who just gets fired up over nothing. I rate it a 4 out of 5. How to cite Gran Torino Film Review, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Analysis of Virgin Australia- Online Air Ticketing System

Questions : 1. What are the major business objectives and processes (operations) that the airline company carries out? 2. List the information systems and subsystems that are used to support their portal and describe how they are related to the overall business objectives and processes. If the exact Information System cannot be identified then use the generic terms for the appropriate Information Systems (an example of a generic name is Supply Chain Management system). 3. Detail the scenarios you developed and how the users you observed interacted with the system when carrying out the tasks of those scenarios. 4. Recommend improvements to the system and describe the analytic consequences. For instance, not all airlines provide systems for online check-in. If the company were to add such functionality, what do the analysts need to consider? 5. Describe the stakeholders involved. Who are they? Why do analysts need to consider their interests? 6. Discuss, in detail, the data collection techniques you used to answer the above questions. Describe how other data collection techniques could be used to gather further information. Are You Daunted by the Thought of Due Assignments? Avail Our Services and Receive Assignment Help from Experts. Answers: 1. What are the major business objectives and Operations of Virgin Australia? Virgin group enter into the airline market of Australia in 2000. After starting their business Virgin brings wider challenges to their competitors in same industry. However, in 2011, the name of Virgin Blue changed into Virgin Australia. The CEO of Virgin Australia John Borghetti said that that company is the second largest fleet service providers worldwide. In airline industry, Virgin Australia is best known for largest fleet service from the view points of size. The company developed their business with the great activities of leadership and management. The company runs their business in an unprecedented market condition over 18 months. The major objectives of Virgin Australias business are to become the leader in global premium airline market (Garay Bezanilla, 2013). In order to achieve the large market share and become the leader in airline market, Virgin Australia provides services based on customers perspective. According to the CEO of Virgin Australia, customers are the heart of the company. The company always tries to provide outstanding consumer experience with their flying. For fulfil the demand of every customer, Virgin Australia consistently high service such as divide the class based on price. The most important method of Virgin Australias service is that they provides safety first and act with the honesty and integrity. 2. List of Information System and sub system that used to support the portal as well as overall business processes and objectives of Virgin Australia. In the business process of Virgin Australia, the company integrated several information systems within their portal for book of ticket to the customer. These are E-Ticketing Systems, Internet Booking system, Book ticket via Kiosk and ATM, for telephonic booking integration of call centre, integration of major global distribution (Fan, 2012). The existing online reservation system of Virgin Australia was designed based on the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (http) and the client server architecture. This was designed to facilitate the customer for daily basis reserve flights and book flight. Apart from that, the online reservation portal of Virgin Australia such as www.virginaustralia.com was also designed with the good human computer. It allows the company to provide facility to the user to book ticket in online fromany place. Through the designed portal of virgin Australia, users can log on to the site and make their ticket reservation from any place and the company integrated pay pal system for secure payment that allowed to pay for the booking tickets online. Internet Booking For the internet booking system, the software designer of Virgin Australia designed two type of architecture including traditional software oriented architecture and service oriented architecture. Traditional software oriented architecture was designed for the application software of ticketing agent desktop that runs without web service for booking the ticket or reserve the flight (Hamilton Sankaranarayanan, 2013). On the other hand, service oriented architecture was designed for the distribution system where agents are able to book ticket or reserve the flight online. In order to designed the architecture of service oriented system various technologies were used such as Web Service Description Language (WSDL), Universal Description Discovery and Integration (UDDI), Extensible Mark-up Language (XML) and Simple Access Objective Protocol (SOAP) Information System for ticket booking: The designed information system is used for the collection of data or information that relates to ticket booking and the data process for real time use as well as contain actual information. However, the implemented information system using hyper text transfer protocol allows the company in encompassing the data gathering information from the users (Katkat, 2014). Apart from that, the designed information system for ticket booking monitoring data transmits and receives data the network. Management of Information System: Management Information System is used for the management of gathering data and information in terms of making decision and creates a report about the summery of information system. Transaction Processing System: Transaction Processing System was designed through the WSDL (Web Server Description Language) for collection of information, business processing system, modification or cancelation the transaction, etc (Flood et al. 2011). The designed transaction process system was support multiple users at once because it was designed by the developer for simultaneous use. Transaction Processing System of Virgin Australia generally stored the information in the database of the organisation (Puhe et al. 204). The collected data are used for various purpose of the company such as wages,summarization of stock inventory, scheduling of manufacturing, register checking, billing, etc. Natural Networks and External System: The natural network of Virgin Australia was designed based on the hyper text transfer protocol in terms of fostering the human brain. However, the designed network of Virgin Australia is used for the learning and remembering the information. On the contrary, expert system of the company was designed using the UDDI method (Silva Ferreira, 2014). This is the knowledge based system for Virgin Australia and use for analyzing data and producing results for recommendations. Decision Support System: Decision Support System was designed in the business process of Virgin Australia for analyzing the collected data that stored in database. Decision Support System helps the company in generating statistical projections as well as the data models. Decision Support system allows the airline firm to improve the service quality rather than replacement of staffs or managers decision. The CEO of Virgin Australia said that developed Decision Support System assists the company in solving problems during the company use external data for decision making process. E-Ticketing E-ticketing methodology involved by the company in order to replace the conventional paper of booking ticket information. The technique of e-ticketing system allows the customer in replacing conventional paper ticket with e-ticket. Virgin Australia using e-ticketing technique provides message or information to users about the details of their booking information and the check-in system in airport support the e-ticketing technology and facilitate the user to check their information itself (Mayes et al. 2009). Virgin Australia properly develops the data security for their e-ticketing system using the ET technology. It allows in building trust of customer t Virgin Australia. E-ticket service facilitates the business process of virgin Australia due to its user friendliness because it is easy to navigate. 3. Details of the scenario that developed and the interaction system that carry out the task of those scenario. Case Scenario of Request Flight Information Name Request for the available information about Flight Summary User put the reservation data with the departure date and destination city into the e-ticketing reservation system. The designed system inquires about the available flights of a particular date and represents the information for the users. Basic Events Customer System Application of e-ticketing reservation system introduced for the customers Display the user interface system about the flight service for the customers Selects Departure Date Select Return Date Choose origination City Choose Destination City Choose the round trip or one way journey Choose nonstop or connections flight services Submit the criteria Validation of data or information about customers Displays the flight list that available on that particular date to meet the criteria of customers None None Customer System Shows the error or invalid message for invalid data or input of the users Acknowledge the message for the users Displays the current system or criteria for modification to the users about the desire information of flight service and continues to submit criteria If the data or information put properly into the system of e-ticketing reservation online and no data or information about flight identified that shows the message that no flight service available for that particular date. Acknowledge the message for the users Displays the user interface of current criteria in order to modify the requirement of flight services to the user and continues to submit criteria. Assumptions Continues user of Virgin Australia flight service knows the flight service information and the budget that available for that flight service. Triggers Majority of customer demands and require for the flight information Pre conditions It is demonstrated that customer has E-ticketing Reservation System already into their computers or mobile phone and has internet connection Post Conditions In order to meet the specified travel criteria of Virgin Australia, customers has a lists of flight service of Virgin Australia Use Case Scenario Name Request for the selection of flight service of Virgin Australia Summary In the display user interface, the company represents the information about their service and customers are allowed to select the options of flight for the destination. Apart from that, desired system of the reservation application allows the customer to choose seat type. After selection of seat, user can requested for putting the information for payment of holding seat into the flight. Complete the all process of flight service submits the data into database. Basic Events Customer System The customers are allowed to select the flight service based on their preference. The customers are allowed to select the seat type based on their preference. Request form of selected flight service and seat type on hold until and unless the user put payment information into the system. After putting the information into system request for confirmation about desired input to the customers Submit the request into database. Options for Alternatives None None Exceptions Customer System If the flight service unavailable than display the error message to customer that state the current flight is not available and display the chart of that particular flight service. If the selected seat is not available on that particular flight and date, display error message that current seat is not available for this date and display the chart of available seat on that flight on for the given date by users Continues to options for selecting preferred flight and seat. Assumptions The customer put the name of city of origin, input the destination city name and provides the date of journey with that flight. Triggers Majority of customer demands for the flight service and seat that comfort for journey and tries to hold on for long time Pre conditions Majority of customer collect information about the booking flight service and gather the list of flight service that available on that particular date. Post Conditions In order to meet the specified travel criteria of Virgin Australia, customers has a lists of flight service of Virgin Australia and keep on hold the flight and seat for long duration. Use Case: Book of Flight Use Case Scenario Name Flight Booking service by the customer Summary This service or provided the customer to input the information about their credit or debit card for the flight booking. After input the information request for authorization from that database about the input of payment information. After authorization, service booked the flight and provides a confirmation number to customers. Basic Events Customer System Display the User Interface about the holding flight that booked by the customers and request or prompt the customer for input of payment information. Based on input payment information prompt for the confirmation Create a link to the database for authorization of given credit and debit card information Prompt for the final verification. Request for transaction confirmation The application of e-ticketing reservation system sent request to database for authentication of payment information If the input method properly entered and match with the database, indicates that authorization successful and proceeded to final payment Virgin Australia provides a number confirmation number to the customer about the booked service. Apply the charges for the customer credit card Options for Alternatives None None Exceptions Customer System If the customers are not satisfied with the holding flight they are able to cancel the booking or reschedule the flight. It continues to the use case diagram of request to flight If the customer input method does not valid with the database of payment service it display that input method do not match with the database. If the communication unable to communicate with the server or database of credit or debit card databases it shows that error message that database cannot be communicate try later for book the flight and continues to holding flight service for booking or final payment. Assumptions Majority of customer hold the flight for long time Triggers Majority of customer make payment for their hold flight and seat of virgin Australia Pre conditions The customer placed the seating or flight service with final payment that hold by them. Post Conditions Customer gets the confirmation number from the virgin Australia and valid that they are able to travel. Customer credit or debit card reflects that transaction is successful and billing the statement. 4. Proposed system for the Virgin Australia Following use case diagram will be the best method for e-ticketing reservation system of virgin Australia. It will be able to provide service in better way for reserve flight, reserveseat, airline departure time, departure date, arrival time and arrival date. Apart from that, this proposed system provides the information about flight service based on seat capacity and price rate. Display allocated time for the trip. The entire system has to be designed based on the vb.net method. Use of vb.net method facilitates the virgin Australia to support the god interaction from the viewpoint of human computer. Description The above use case diagram allows customers to make the reservation system by entering the details of customer and flight along with seat. The designed case diagram will display the flight service along with costs of the flights. The designed system must see the price and available seat of that particular flight with diagrammatical view and provide options for the customer to precede that system. After proceed the booking request of flight service, the designed system has to give options of make payment and this option automatically generates the receipt of user. Apart from that, customer gets the details about the available flight and seat and the availability of service based on departure date that put by the customers. The designed service of e-ticketing reserve system replies the information about the choice of flight along with price. Moreover, the designed system would proceed for the booking of price and user choice after getting the information about flight service of virgin Australia. Furthermore, after getting information about flight service and availability of seat on a particular date, the system will provide the options of make payment via choice of the customer including Pay Pal and Credit or Debit Card. After complementing the all produce of booking flight service, the system automatically generates a unique number and it will provide to customers. Following is the proposed class diagram for e-ticketing reservation system of Virgin Australia 5. Description of Involved Stakeholder and consideration of their interests Virgin Australia committed the sustainable business for long term. The company involve wide range of customer base based on daily basis. According to the CEO of the company, stakeholders are the important that affected their business mostly (Hurren Berlie, 2011). The key stakeholders of the company are shareholders, community group, annual staffs, guests, employees, unions, regulators, governments, major suppliers, etc. Employees Engagement: In order to engage the employee, virgin media used direct communication methods such as telephone calling, emails, and internet (Virginaustralia.com, 2015). Apart from that, the company keeps continuous survey via arranging meeting at the weekend and provide relevant training to their staffs. Governments and Regulator Engagement: Virgin Australia engaged their business with the government of those countries where they provide their flight service. Virgin Australia maintains policy of government and advisory group. Suppliers Engagement: Through the e-procurement system, the company engaged their external supplier with the operational process. Shareholders Engagement: In order to engage the shareholders and increased investment, Virgin Australia held meeting and describes the annual report and profit margin with their shareholders. Customers Engagement: Virgin Australia provides effortless service to their customers by including the customer service team, websites and customers. Virgin Australia provides different service to their customers such as social media, in flight magazine, velocity frequent flyer, focus group, etc. It helps in understanding about the journey date and time along to comfort ability with the flight. Stakeholders are the the most important elements of attaining success in business and continues the business for long term viability. In order to achieve large customer base, employees has to put their best effort. Customer satisfaction is the key method of attaining success. Apart from that, Management is the potential for long term viability because management are the responsible person that hold the business report and make decision based on external market requirement. 6. Data Collection Technique that used In order to complete this study, analyst collected the data using qualitative data collection technique. It helps in recoding the data into narrative form and allows to provide better description about the assignment. Qualitative technique assists the analyst in adding the theoretical concept into practical approach. It is the better understanding process rather than other technique of data collection. However, data are collected from the various secondary sources such as books, journals and websites. Moreover, primary data are collected for this study from the CEO of Virgin Australia. In order to gather more information about this study, need to use of quantitative technique. It helps in collecting the statistical data that will be helpful for recording large amount of data. References : Fan, L. (2012). An Evaluation of the Operation of the Railway E-Ticketing System. Ibusiness, 04(02), 164-167. Flood, M., Bosley, E., Morris, T., Ambrozak, E. (2011). Abstracts of papers for the eighty sixth annual session. Morgantown: West Virginia Academy of Science. Garay Bezanilla, E. (2013). Tariff Systems and e-Ticketing in Public Transport. Saarbrucken: AV Akademikerverlag. Hamilton, P., Sankaranarayanan, S. (2013). Intelligent Agent Based RFID System for on Demand Bus Scheduling and Ticketing. IJFCC, 399-406. Hurren, K., Berlie, H. (2011). Lorcaserin: An investigational serotonin 2C agonist for weight loss. American Journal Of Health-System Pharmacy, 68(21), 2029-2037. Katkat, D. (2014). Real-time Quota-controlled Ticketing System (RQTS) in Sports Organizations. Procedia - Social And Behavioral Sciences, 116, 3940-3946. Mayes, K., Markantonakis, K., Hancke, G. (2009). Transport ticketing security and fraud controls. Information Security Technical Report, 14(2), 87-95. Puhe, M., Edelmann, M., Reichenbach, M. (2014). Integrated urban e-ticketing for public transport and touristic sites. Brussels: European Parliament. Silva, J., Ferreira, J. (2014). Amazon Smartsales Ticketing System. Procedia Technology, 17, 510-519. Virginaustralia.com, (2015) Stakeholder Engagement. Retrieved 8th January, 2015 from: https://www.virginaustralia.com/au/en/about-us/sustainability/stakeholder-engagement/.